2018-02-21 11:35:53 +01:00
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"""
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A django module that defines a profile, and all the information that can be
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stored in a profile.
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It stores interests, technical information such as the browser fingerprint,
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the preferred search engin, and if the user is likely to directly use urls
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or to type in the search engine.
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"""
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2018-02-25 16:10:38 +01:00
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import os
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2018-02-21 11:35:53 +01:00
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import random
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2018-01-23 18:12:47 +01:00
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from django.db import models
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2018-02-25 16:10:38 +01:00
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BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
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2018-02-25 19:59:57 +01:00
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NICKNAMES = None
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2018-02-25 16:10:38 +01:00
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LASTNAMES = open(BASE_DIR + "/data/lastnames.txt").read().splitlines()
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FIRSTNAMES = open(BASE_DIR + "/data/firstnames.txt").read().splitlines()
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EMAIL_DOMAINS = open(BASE_DIR + "/data/email_domains.txt").read().splitlines()
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2018-02-25 13:17:44 +01:00
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2018-01-24 13:36:55 +01:00
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2018-02-25 19:59:57 +01:00
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def require_nicknames(fct):
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def read_file(path):
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global NICKNAMES
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print("Trying {}".format(path))
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with open(path, 'r') as handle:
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NICKNAMES = handle.read().splitlines()
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nicknames_files = [
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os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'data/nicknames_dict'),
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"/usr/share/dict/american-english",
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]
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if NICKNAMES is None:
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for nick_file in nicknames_files:
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try:
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read_file(nick_file)
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break
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except FileNotFoundError:
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pass
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if NICKNAMES is None:
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raise FileNotFoundError
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return fct
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2018-01-24 13:50:16 +01:00
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class InvalidData(Exception):
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''' Thrown when the DB contains invalid data, and cannot perform
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something '''
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def __init__(self, what):
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self.what = what
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super(InvalidData, self).__init__()
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def __str__(self):
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return self.what
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2018-01-24 14:09:33 +01:00
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class Keyword(models.Model):
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''' A keyword/search term '''
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text = models.CharField(max_length=256)
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def __str__(self):
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return self.text
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2018-02-21 11:37:44 +01:00
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def generate_url(self, user):
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""" Generates the url for a keyword, based on the user search engine.
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"""
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return user.search_engine.search_url(self)
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2018-01-24 14:09:33 +01:00
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class Webpage(models.Model):
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2018-02-21 11:35:53 +01:00
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''' A webpage url '''
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2018-01-24 14:09:33 +01:00
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url = models.URLField()
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def __str__(self):
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return self.url
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class Website(models.Model):
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''' A website usually visited '''
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name = models.CharField(max_length=256)
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url = models.URLField()
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keywords = models.ManyToManyField(Keyword)
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notable_pages = models.ManyToManyField(Webpage)
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def __str__(self):
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return self.name
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2018-02-21 11:37:44 +01:00
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def generate_url(self, user):
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""" Generates the url in case the interest chosen is a website.
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"""
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rand = random.random()
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if user.uses_url:
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url = self.url
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elif rand <= 0.1:
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url = random.choice(self.notable_pages).url
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elif rand <= 0.8:
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2018-02-25 19:59:57 +01:00
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search_term_text = self.name + " " + \
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2018-02-21 11:37:44 +01:00
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random.choice(self.keywords)
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url = user.search_engine.search_url(search_term_text)
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else:
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url = user.search_engine.search_url(self.name)
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return url
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2018-01-24 14:09:33 +01:00
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2018-01-24 22:39:20 +01:00
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class Place(models.Model):
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''' A real-life place '''
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name = models.CharField(max_length=256)
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address = models.CharField(max_length=512)
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lat = models.FloatField('Latitude', blank=True)
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lon = models.FloatField('Longitude', blank=True)
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def __str__(self):
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return self.name
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2018-02-21 11:37:44 +01:00
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def generate_url(self, user):
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""" Generates the url for a place.
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"""
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rand = random.random()
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if rand < 1/2:
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url = user.search_engine.search_url(self.name)
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else:
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url = user.search_engine.search_url(self.address)
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return url
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2018-01-24 22:39:20 +01:00
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class Event(models.Model):
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''' A real-life event (protests, meeting, ...) '''
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name = models.CharField(max_length=256)
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date = models.DateTimeField()
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place = models.ForeignKey(Place, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
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def __str__(self):
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return self.name
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2018-02-21 11:37:44 +01:00
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def generate_url(self, user):
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""" generate the url for an event object.
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"""
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possibilities = random.sample(
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[self.name, self.date, self.place],
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3
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)
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return user.search_engine.search_url(" ".join(possibilities))
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2018-01-24 13:36:55 +01:00
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class BrowserFingerprint(models.Model):
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''' A browser fingerprint, containing things like a user agent '''
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description = models.CharField(max_length=256)
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useragent = models.CharField(max_length=256)
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appname = models.CharField(max_length=256)
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appversion = models.CharField(max_length=256)
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platform = models.CharField(max_length=256)
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vendor = models.CharField(max_length=256)
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vendorsub = models.CharField(max_length=256)
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buildID = models.CharField(max_length=256)
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oscpu = models.CharField(max_length=256)
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accept_encoding = models.CharField(max_length=256)
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accept_default = models.CharField(max_length=256)
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accept_lang = models.CharField(max_length=256)
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pixeldepth = models.IntegerField()
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colordepth = models.IntegerField()
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screens = models.CharField(max_length=256)
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def __str__(self):
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return self.description
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2018-01-24 13:50:16 +01:00
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2018-02-24 18:40:27 +01:00
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def serialize_headers(self):
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return {
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2018-02-25 19:59:57 +01:00
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"Description": str(self.description),
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"User-Agent": str(self.useragent),
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"Accept-Encoding": str(self.accept_encoding),
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"Accept": str(self.accept_default),
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"Accept-Language": str(self.accept_lang),
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2018-02-24 18:40:27 +01:00
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}
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2018-01-24 13:50:16 +01:00
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class SearchEngine(models.Model):
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''' A search engine, and all the data needed to use it '''
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name = models.CharField(max_length=256)
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url = models.URLField()
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query_pattern = models.CharField(max_length=256) # This field is the
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# query pattern. It should contain a `{}`, which, when substituted with a
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# search term (using `.format()`), must yield a URL that can be resolved to
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# perform the search
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def __str__(self):
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return self.name
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def search_url(self, search_term):
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''' Obtain a url to search `search_term` with this search engine '''
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pattern = str(self.query_pattern)
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if '{}' not in pattern:
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raise InvalidData("Search engine {}: bad pattern".format(self))
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return str(self.query_pattern).format(search_term)
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2018-01-24 22:44:58 +01:00
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class Interest(models.Model):
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''' A class of interests '''
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name = models.CharField(max_length=256)
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keywords = models.ManyToManyField(Keyword)
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places = models.ManyToManyField(Place)
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websites = models.ManyToManyField(Website)
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events = models.ManyToManyField(Event)
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def __str__(self):
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return self.name
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class Profile(models.Model):
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''' Represents a user profile, containing a few data to make their requests
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consistent '''
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nick = models.CharField(max_length=64,
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help_text="The user's online identity")
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first_name = models.CharField(max_length=64)
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last_name = models.CharField(max_length=64)
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email = models.EmailField()
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uses_urls = models.BooleanField(
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help_text=('Does the user usually go to a given website using its url '
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'or searching it in a search engine?'))
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interests = models.ManyToManyField(Interest)
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search_engine = models.ForeignKey(SearchEngine,
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on_delete=models.CASCADE)
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browser_fingerprint = models.ForeignKey(BrowserFingerprint,
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on_delete=models.CASCADE)
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2018-02-25 13:18:12 +01:00
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def generate_email(nick, first_name, last_name):
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domain = random.choice(EMAIL_DOMAINS)
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if random.random() < 0.3:
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email = first_name + "." + last_name + "@" + domain
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else:
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2018-02-25 19:59:57 +01:00
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email = nick + "@" + domain
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2018-02-25 13:18:12 +01:00
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return email
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2018-02-25 19:59:57 +01:00
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@require_nicknames
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2018-02-25 13:18:12 +01:00
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def create_profile(nick=None):
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2018-02-25 19:59:57 +01:00
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nick = "".join(random.sample(NICKNAMES, random.randrange(2, 5)))
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2018-02-25 13:18:12 +01:00
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first_name = random.choice(FIRSTNAMES)
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last_name = random.choice(LASTNAMES)
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email = generate_email(nick, first_name, last_name)
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profile = Profile(
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nick=nick,
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first_name=first_name,
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last_name=last_name,
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2018-02-25 16:10:38 +01:00
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email=email,
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2018-02-26 11:42:45 +01:00
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uses_urls=(random.random() < 0.5),
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2018-02-25 13:18:12 +01:00
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)
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profile.search_engine = random.choice(SearchEngine.objects.all())
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profile.browser_fingerprint = random.choice(BrowserFingerprint.objects.all())
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2018-02-25 19:59:57 +01:00
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profile.full_clean()
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2018-02-26 11:42:45 +01:00
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profile.save()
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2018-02-25 19:59:57 +01:00
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return profile
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