eh_elf sketch instead of "Compilation overview"
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3 changed files with 58 additions and 22 deletions
66
slides.tex
66
slides.tex
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@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
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\usepackage{multirow}
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\usepackage[many]{tcolorbox}
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\usepackage[absolute,overlay]{textpos}
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\usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta}
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\usepackage{texlib/my_listings}
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\usepackage{texlib/specific}
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@ -435,31 +436,52 @@ Segmentation fault.
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\subsection{Compilation ahead-of-time}
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\begin{frame}
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\begin{itemize}
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\item Compiled to \alert{C code}
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\item C code then \alert{compiled to native binary} (gcc)
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\begin{itemize}
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\item[$\leadsto$] gcc optimisations for free
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\end{itemize}
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\item Compiled as \alert{separate \texttt{.so} files}, called \ehelfs{}
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\bigskip{}
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\item Morally a \alert{monolithic switch} on IPs
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\item Each case contains assembly that computes a \alert{row of the
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table}
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\end{itemize}
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\end{frame}
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%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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\begin{frame}[shrink]
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\lstinputlisting[language=C]{src/fib7/fib7.eh_elf_basic.c}
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\vspace{0.5cm}
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\begin{tikzpicture}
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\begin{scope}[every node/.style={rectangle,thick,draw,scale=0.95}]
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\node (dwarf) at (0, 0) {
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\lstinputlisting[basicstyle=\tiny,numbers=none,language=]{src/dw_plt_abbr}
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};
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\pause{}
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\vspace{1em}
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\begin{center}
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The real code is optimised, but boils down to this.
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\end{center}
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\only<2->{
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\node (table) at (0.5\textwidth, -0.23\textheight) {
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\tiny\tt
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\begin{tabular}{
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>{\columncolor{YellowGreen}}l
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>{\columncolor{Thistle}}l
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l l
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>{\columncolor{Apricot}}l}
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LOC & CFA & rbx & rbp & ra \\
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0084950 & rsp+8 & u & u & c-8 \\
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0084952 & rsp+16 & u & u & c-8 \\
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0084954 & rsp+24 & u & u & c-8 \\
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0084956 & rsp+32 & u & u & c-8 \\
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\end{tabular}
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};
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}
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\only<3->{
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\node (csrc) at (0, -0.6\textheight) {
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\lstinputlisting[basicstyle=\tiny,numbers=none,language=C]{src/fib7/fib7.eh_elf_basic.c}
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};
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\node (ehelf) at (0.55\textwidth, -0.75\textheight) {
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ELF file:
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``\ehelf{}''
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};
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}
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\end{scope}
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\begin{scope}[>={Stealth[black]},
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every node/.style={fill=white,rectangle},
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every path/.style={draw=black,very thick}]
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\only<2->{\path [->] (dwarf) -| node {runtime} (table);}
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\only<3->{
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\path [->] (dwarf) edge node {ahead of time} (csrc);
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\path [->] (csrc) -| node {gcc, AoT} (ehelf);
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}
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\end{scope}
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\end{tikzpicture}
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\end{frame}
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7
src/dw_plt
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7
src/dw_plt
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@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
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30 24 34 FDE pc=004020..004040
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DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset: 16
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DW_CFA_advance_loc: 6 to 0000000000004026
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DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset: 24
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DW_CFA_advance_loc: 10 to 0000000000004030
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DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression (DW_OP_breg7 (rsp): 8; DW_OP_breg16 (rip): 0; DW_OP_lit15; DW_OP_and; DW_OP_lit11; DW_OP_ge; DW_OP_lit3; DW_OP_shl; DW_OP_plus)
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[...]
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7
src/dw_plt_abbr
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7
src/dw_plt_abbr
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@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
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30 24 34 FDE pc=004020..004040
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DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset: 16
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DW_CFA_advance_loc: 6 to 0000000000004026
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DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset: 24
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DW_CFA_advance_loc: 10 to 0000000000004030
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DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression (DW_OP_breg7 (rsp): 8;
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DW_OP_breg16 (rip): 0; ...)
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