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Describe multi-architecture support.
(Logical change 1.12)
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doc/NOTES
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doc/NOTES
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@ -72,3 +72,41 @@ stack trace:
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Note that this particular example should work on pretty much any
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architecture, as it doesn't rely on any arch-specific registers.
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* Multiarchitecture support
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If libunwind is configured for a target other than the local (native)
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host, the library is installed as libunwind-$ARCH, where $ARCH is
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the target architecture name (e.g., ia32, ia64, or alpha). Similarly,
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the header file is installed as libunwind-$ARCH.
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With this setup, an application should:
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- include <libunwind.h>, and
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- link against -lunwind
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if the application needs to use the unwinder of the host. An
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application wanting to use the unwinder for a different target (e.g.,
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a cross-debugger) should:
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- include <libunwind-$ARCH.h>, and
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- link against -lunwind-$ARCH
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The global symbols exported by -lunwind-$ARCH are unique such that the
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same application can be linked against the separate unwind libraries
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of multiple targets. However, a single compilation unit can include
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the header file for only one target. For example, foo.c might include
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<libunwind-ia64.h> and bar.c might include <libunwind.h> and the
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entire application would have to be linked against both -lunwind and
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-lunwind-ia64.
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Note: the unwind header files of all targets have a common dependency
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on libunwind-common.h. To avoid version conflicts, it is necessary to
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ensure that the unwind libraries for all targets were derived from the
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same release of libunwind. That is, if the unwind library for one
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target is upgraded to a newer version, the libraries for all other
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targets also need to be upgraded.
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Note 2: The assumption is that a cross-unwinder can handle all
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interesting flavors of a target. For example, the unwinder for the
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ia64 target is expected to be able to handle both Linux and HP-UX.
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